Creative Chemistry - Free Audiobook
1/17introduction
Creative Chemistry
NEW YORK THE CENTURY CO. Copyright, 1919, by THE CENTURY CO. Copyright, 1917, 1918, 1919, by THE INDEPENDENT CORPORATION Published, October, 1919
NEW YORK
THE CENTURY CO.
Copyright, 1919, by
THE CENTURY CO.
Copyright, 1917, 1918, 1919, by
THE INDEPENDENT CORPORATION
Published, October, 1919
From "America's Munitions"
THE PRODUCTION OF NEW AND STRONGER FORMS OF STEEL IS ONE OF THE GREATEST TRIUMPHS OF MODERN CHEMISTRY
The photograph shows the manufacture of a 12-inch gun at the plant of the Midvale Steel Company during the late war. The gun tube, 41 feet long, has just been drawn from the furnace where it was tempered at white heat and is now ready for quenching.
About
Slosson reviews the transformation of alchemistry from an obscure and imprecise practice to the science of chemistry. Along the way, he explains how the modern industrial world now relies on fertilizers, explosives, textile materials, polymers and metals.
By exploring the properties of a once undervalued element, the high strength of vanadium steel made the Ford car possible. Another element, cerium, appears in butane lighters and was once seen as a threat to the match industry in France.
In his chapter on oils, Slosson reviews the development of hydrogenated oils, especially during WWII, in the search for a way to reuse otherwise discarded components of corn and cottonseed. Through the revolutionary reaction of hydrogenation, waste materials became a stable product that wouldn't spoil when packaged or carried without refrigeration. Once thought of as a miracle, shoppers were once willing to pay more for fully hydrogenated oils than their natural, unsaturated forms. Only in recent years has evidence of health risks checked their popularity and given them the image of cheap, unhealthy fillers. (Summary by LivelyHive)
Comments
Be the first to comment
There aren't any comments on this content yet. Start the conversation!







